What is lexapro used to treat


Lexapro Oral: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings & Dosing

Warnings:

Antidepressant medications are used to treat a variety of conditions, including depression and other mental/mood disorders. These medications can help prevent suicidal thoughts/attempts and provide other important benefits. However, studies have shown that a small number of people (especially people younger than 25) who take antidepressants for any condition may experience worsening depression, other mental/mood symptoms, or suicidal thoughts/attempts. It is very important to talk with the doctor about the risks and benefits of antidepressant medication (especially for people younger than 25), even if treatment is not for a mental/mood condition.

Tell the doctor right away if you notice worsening depression/other psychiatric conditions, unusual behavior changes (including possible suicidal thoughts/attempts), or other mental/mood changes (including new/worsening anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, irritability, hostile/angry feelings, impulsive actions, severe restlessness, very rapid speech). Be especially watchful for these symptoms when a new antidepressant is started or when the dose is changed.

Warnings:

Antidepressant medications are used to treat a variety of conditions, including depression and other mental/mood disorders. These medications can help prevent suicidal thoughts/attempts and provide other important benefits. However, studies have shown that a small number of people (especially people younger than 25) who take antidepressants for any condition may experience worsening depression, other mental/mood symptoms, or suicidal thoughts/attempts. It is very important to talk with the doctor about the risks and benefits of antidepressant medication (especially for people younger than 25), even if treatment is not for a mental/mood condition.

Tell the doctor right away if you notice worsening depression/other psychiatric conditions, unusual behavior changes (including possible suicidal thoughts/attempts), or other mental/mood changes (including new/worsening anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, irritability, hostile/angry feelings, impulsive actions, severe restlessness, very rapid speech). Be especially watchful for these symptoms when a new antidepressant is started or when the dose is changed.

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Uses

Escitalopram is used to treat depression and anxiety. It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. Escitalopram belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI). It may improve your energy level and feelings of well-being and decrease nervousness.

How to use Lexapro

Read the Medication Guide and, if available, the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist before you start taking escitalopram and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually once daily in the morning or evening. The dosage is based on your medical condition, response to treatment, age, and other medications you may be taking. Be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

If you are using the liquid form of this medication, carefully measure the dose using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose.

To reduce your risk of side effects, your doctor may direct you to start taking this drug at a low dose and gradually increase your dose. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Do not increase your dose or use this drug more often or for longer than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and your risk of side effects will increase. Take this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day.

Keep taking this medication even if you feel well. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Some conditions may become worse when this drug is suddenly stopped. Also, you may experience symptoms such as mood swings, headache, tiredness, sleep changes, and brief feelings similar to electric shock. To prevent these symptoms while you are stopping treatment with this drug, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Report any new or worsening symptoms right away.

It may take 1 to 2 weeks to feel a benefit from this drug and 4 weeks to feel the full benefit of this medication. Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens.

Side Effects

See also Warning section.

Nausea, dry mouth, trouble sleeping, constipation, tiredness, drowsiness, dizziness, and increased sweating may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor promptly.

Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.

Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: decreased interest in sex, changes in sexual ability, easy bruising/bleeding.

Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including: bloody/black/tarry stools, fainting, fast/irregular heartbeat, vomit that looks like coffee grounds, seizures, eye pain/swelling/redness, widened pupils, vision changes (such as seeing rainbows around lights at night, blurred vision).

This medication may increase serotonin and rarely cause a very serious condition called serotonin syndrome/toxicity. The risk increases if you are also taking other drugs that increase serotonin, so tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs you take (see Drug Interactions section). Get medical help right away if you develop some of the following symptoms: fast heartbeat, hallucinations, loss of coordination, severe dizziness, severe nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, twitching muscles, unexplained fever, unusual agitation/restlessness.

Rarely, males may have a painful or prolonged erection lasting 4 or more hours. If this occurs, stop using this drug and get medical help right away, or permanent problems could occur.

A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.

This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.

In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

Before taking escitalopram, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to citalopram; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.

Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: personal or family history of bipolar/manic-depressive disorder, personal or family history of suicide attempts, liver disease, seizures, intestinal ulcers/bleeding (peptic ulcer disease) or bleeding problems, low sodium in the blood (hyponatremia), personal or family history of glaucoma (angle-closure type).

Escitalopram may cause a condition that affects the heart rhythm (QT prolongation). QT prolongation can rarely cause serious (rarely fatal) fast/irregular heartbeat and other symptoms (such as severe dizziness, fainting) that need medical attention right away.

The risk of QT prolongation may be increased if you have certain medical conditions or are taking other drugs that may cause QT prolongation. Before using escitalopram, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs you take and if you have any of the following conditions: certain heart problems (heart failure, slow heartbeat, recent heart attack, QT prolongation in the EKG), family history of certain heart problems (QT prolongation in the EKG, sudden cardiac death).

Low levels of potassium or magnesium in the blood may also increase your risk of QT prolongation. This risk may increase if you use certain drugs (such as diuretics/"water pills") or if you have conditions such as severe sweating, diarrhea, or vomiting. Talk to your doctor about using escitalopram safely.

This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Alcohol or marijuana (cannabis) can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Avoid alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana (cannabis).

The liquid form of this medication may contain sugar and/or aspartame. Caution is advised if you have diabetes, phenylketonuria (PKU), or any other condition that requires you to limit/avoid these substances in your diet. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about using this medication safely.

Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, such as QT prolongation (see above), loss of coordination, or bleeding. They may also be more likely to lose too much salt (hyponatremia), especially if they are also taking "water pills" (diuretics) with this medication. Loss of coordination can increase the risk of falling.

Children may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially loss of appetite and weight loss. Monitor weight and height in children who are taking this drug.

During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. It may harm an unborn baby. Also, babies born to mothers who have used this drug during the last 3 months of pregnancy may rarely develop withdrawal symptoms such as feeding/breathing difficulties, seizures, muscle stiffness, or constant crying. If you notice any of these symptoms in your newborn, tell the doctor promptly.

Since untreated mental/mood problems (such as depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder) can be a serious condition, do not stop using this medication unless directed by your doctor. If you are planning pregnancy, become pregnant, or think you may be pregnant, immediately discuss with your doctor the benefits and risks of using this medication during pregnancy.

This medication passes into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.

Some products that may interact with this drug include: other drugs that can cause bleeding/bruising (including antiplatelet drugs such as clopidogrel, NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, "blood thinners" such as warfarin).

Aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding when used with this medication. However, if your doctor has directed you to take low-dose aspirin for heart attack or stroke prevention (usually 81-162 milligrams a day), you should continue taking it unless your doctor instructs you otherwise. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details.

Taking MAO inhibitors with this medication may cause a serious (possibly fatal) drug interaction. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, linezolid, metaxalone, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline, tranylcypromine) during treatment with this medication. Most MAO inhibitors should also not be taken for two weeks before and after treatment with this medication. Ask your doctor when to start or stop taking this medication.

The risk of serotonin syndrome/toxicity increases if you are also taking other drugs that increase serotonin. Examples include street drugs such as MDMA/"ecstasy," St. John's wort, certain antidepressants (including other SSRIs such as fluoxetine/paroxetine, SNRIs such as duloxetine/venlafaxine), tryptophan, among others. The risk of serotonin syndrome/toxicity may be more likely when you start or increase the dose of these drugs.

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products that cause drowsiness including alcohol, marijuana (cannabis), antihistamines (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine), drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, diazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants, and opioid pain relievers (such as codeine).

Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy, pain/fever reducers, or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness or increase the risk of bleeding. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely.

Many drugs besides escitalopram may affect the heart rhythm (QT prolongation), including amiodarone, pimozide, procainamide, quinidine, sotalol, among others.

Escitalopram is very similar to citalopram. Do not use medications containing citalopram while using escitalopram.

This medication may interfere with certain medical/laboratory tests (including brain scan for Parkinson's disease), possibly causing false test results. Make sure laboratory personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug.

Does Lexapro interact with other drugs you are taking?

Enter your medication into the WebMD interaction checker

Overdose

If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

Do not share this medication with others.

Keep all regular medical and psychiatric appointments.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets.

Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.

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Selected from data included with permission and copyrighted by First Databank, Inc. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use.

CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.

Common and Rare Side Effects for Lexapro

COMMON side effects

If experienced, these tend to have a Severe expression i

Sorry, we have no data available. Please contact your doctor or pharmacist.

If experienced, these tend to have a Less Severe expression i

  • problems with ejaculation
  • dry mouth
  • drowsiness
  • dizziness
  • difficulty sleeping
  • low energy
  • excessive sweating
  • nausea
  • diarrhea
  • orgasm problems
  • INFREQUENT side effects

    If experienced, these tend to have a Severe expression i

    Sorry, we have no data available. Please contact your doctor or pharmacist.

    If experienced, these tend to have a Less Severe expression i

  • abnormal sexual function
  • altered interest in having sexual intercourse
  • a stuffy and runny nose
  • inflammation of the tissue lining the sinuses
  • a toothache
  • indigestion
  • constipation
  • the inability to have an erection
  • flu-like symptoms
  • decreased appetite
  • gas
  • stomach cramps
  • a feeling of pins and needles on skin
  • RARE side effects

    If experienced, these tend to have a Severe expression i

  • low blood sugar
  • a disorder with excess antidiuretic hormone called syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
  • low amount of sodium in the blood
  • low amount of potassium in the blood
  • anemia
  • a decrease in the blood clotting protein prothrombin
  • decreased blood platelets
  • very low levels of granulocytes, a type of white blood cell
  • low levels of white blood cells
  • mental problems from taking the drug
  • manic behavior
  • suicidal thoughts
  • aggressive behavior
  • extrapyramidal disease, a type of movement disorder
  • neuroleptic malignant syndrome, a reaction characterized by fever, muscle rigidity and confusion
  • serotonin syndrome, a type of disorder with high serotonin levels
  • high blood pressure
  • a heart attack
  • a clot in the lung
  • rapid ventricular heartbeat
  • torsades de pointes, a type of abnormal heart rhythm
  • atrial fibrillation
  • slow heartbeat
  • prolonged QT interval on EKG
  • blood clot in a deep vein of the extremities
  • low blood pressure
  • bleeding
  • inflammation of the lining of the stomach and intestines
  • liver tissue death
  • liver failure
  • inflammation of the liver called hepatitis
  • acute inflammation of the pancreas
  • bleeding of the stomach or intestines
  • kidney failure
  • priapism, a prolonged erection of the penis
  • a skin disorder with blistering and peeling skin called toxic epidermal necrolysis
  • a skin disorder with blistering and peeling skin called Stevens-Johnson syndrome
  • a condition with muscle tissue breakdown called rhabdomyolysis
  • hallucinations
  • seizures
  • muscle tremors
  • a feeling of restlessness with inability to sit still
  • high blood sugar
  • a type of allergic reaction called angioedema
  • secondary angle-closure glaucoma, a type of eye disorder
  • If experienced, these tend to have a Less Severe expression i

  • a high prolactin level
  • high cholesterol
  • agitation
  • a migraine headache
  • double vision
  • blurred vision
  • ringing in the ears
  • bruising under the skin
  • stuffy nose
  • bronchitis
  • pain in the jaw area
  • blood coming from anus
  • urinary tract infection
  • pain with menstruation
  • abnormally long or heavy periods
  • a problem with menstrual periods
  • hives
  • joint pain
  • muscle pain
  • cramps
  • difficulty concentrating
  • sensation of spinning or whirling
  • fever
  • abnormal manner of walking
  • loss of muscle coordination
  • a skin rash
  • weight gain
  • increased hunger
  • nosebleed
  • heart throbbing or pounding
  • cough
  • heartburn
  • an increased need to urinate often
  • low energy and weakness
  • hematoma, a collection of blood outside of the blood vessels
  • inflammation of a vein
  • a feeling of general discomfort called malaise
  • irritability
  • chest pains unrelated to heart problems
  • drug-induced hot flashes
  • Full Drug Information

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    Drug Survey

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    Selected from data included with permission and copyrighted by First Databank, Inc. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use.

    CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.

    Today on WebMD

    Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    Adult Medication

    Share

    Provided by Lexicomp ® , this document contains all the information you need to know about this medicine, including indications, directions for use, side effects, and when your healthcare provider should be contacted.

    Trade names: USA

    Lexapro

    Trade names: Canada

    ACH-Escitalopram; ACT Escitalopram ODT; AG-Escitalopram; APO Escitalopram; Auro Escitalopram; BIO-Escitalopram; Cipralex; JAMP Escitalopram; KYE-Escitalopram; M-Escitalopram; Mar-Escitalopram; MINT-Escitalopram; MYLAN-Escitalopram; NAT-Escitalopram; NRA-Escitalopram; PMS-Escitalopram; PMSC-Escitalopram; RIVA Escitalopram; SANDOZ Escitalopram; TARO-Escitalopram; TEVA-Escitalopram

    Warning

    For all patients taking this drug:

    • Drugs like this have increased the likelihood of suicidal thoughts or actions in children and young people. This risk may be higher in people who have tried or had suicidal thoughts in the past. All people taking this drug must be closely monitored. If you develop or worsen disorders such as depression, nervousness, anxiety, grouchiness, panic attacks, and changes in mood or behavior, contact your doctor immediately. Contact your doctor immediately if you have suicidal thoughts or suicide attempts. nine0006

    Children:

    • This drug is not approved for use in children of all ages. Check with your doctor to make sure this drug is right for your child.

    What is this drug used for?

    • Used to treat depression.
    • Used to treat anxiety.
    • This drug may be used for other indications. Consult your doctor. nine0006

    What should I tell my doctor BEFORE taking this drug?

    • If you have an allergy to this drug, any of its ingredients, other drugs, foods, or substances. Tell your doctor about your allergies and how they have manifested.
    • If you are taking any of the following: linezolid or methylene blue.
    • If you are taking one of the following: citalopram or pimozide.
    • If you have taken medicines for depression or Parkinson's disease in the past 14 days. These include isocarboxazid, phenelzine, tranylcypromine, selegiline, or rasagiline. An episode of very high blood pressure may occur. nine0006

    This list of drugs and conditions that may interact with this drug is not exhaustive.

    Tell your doctor and pharmacist about all medicines you take (prescription and over-the-counter, natural products and vitamins) and any health problems you have. You need to make sure that this drug is safe for your conditions and in combination with other drugs you are already taking. Do not start or stop taking any drug or change the dosage without your doctor's advice. nine0003

    What do I need to know or do while taking this drug?

    • Tell all your healthcare providers that you are taking this drug. These are doctors, nurses, pharmacists and dentists.
    • Avoid driving and other demanding activities until you see how this drug affects you.
    • Do not stop this drug abruptly without talking to your doctor. This can increase the risk of side effects. If necessary, taking this drug should be stopped gradually, in accordance with the recommendations of the doctor. nine0006
    • Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this drug.
    • Talk to your doctor before using marijuana, other forms of cannabis, or prescription or over-the-counter drugs that can slow you down.
    • Sleep and appetite may improve rapidly after starting this drug. It may take up to 4 weeks to relieve other symptoms of depression.
    • This drug may increase the risk of bleeding. Sometimes bleeding can be life-threatening. Consult your doctor. nine0006
    • This drug may cause low sodium levels. Very low sodium levels can be life-threatening, leading to convulsions, fainting, difficulty breathing, or death.
    • If you are 65 years of age or older, use this drug with caution. You may experience more side effects.
    • In some cases, the drug may affect the growth rate in children and adolescents. They may need regular growth rate checks. Consult your doctor. nine0006
    • Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. The benefits and risks for you and your child will need to be discussed.
    • Taking this drug during the third trimester of pregnancy may cause some health problems in the newborn. Consult your doctor.

    What side effects should I report to my doctor immediately?

    WARNING. In rare cases, this drug can cause serious and sometimes deadly side effects in some patients. Call your doctor right away or get medical help if you have any of the following signs or symptoms that could be associated with serious side effects:

    • Signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, hives, itching, red and swollen skin with blisters or peeling, possibly associated with fever, wheezing or wheezing, chest or throat tightness, difficulty breathing, swallowing or speaking, unusual hoarseness , swelling in the mouth, face, lips, tongue or throat.
    • Signs of low sodium levels such as headache, trouble concentrating, memory impairment, confusion, weakness, seizures, balance problems. nine0006
    • Signs of bleeding such as vomiting or coughing up blood; vomiting of the type of coffee grounds; blood in the urine; black, red, or tarry stools; bleeding from the gums; non-cyclic vaginal bleeding; bruises that appear or increase for no reason; bleeding that you cannot stop.
    • Convulsions.
    • Fever or chills.
    • Painful erections or erections that last more than 4 hours.
    • While taking such drugs, there were violations of sexual function. These included decreased interest in sex, problems achieving orgasm, problems ejaculating, or problems getting or maintaining an erection. If you have problems with sexual function or have questions, consult your doctor. nine0006
    • There may be an increased risk of eye problems when using this drug in some patients. Your doctor may order an eye examination to see if you are at increased risk for these eye problems. Call your doctor right away if you have eye pain, vision changes, swelling or redness around the eye.
    • A severe and sometimes fatal complication called serotonin syndrome can occur. This risk may be increased if certain other drugs are taken at the same time. Call your doctor right away if you experience agitation, balance problems, confusion, hallucinations, high fever, tachycardia or abnormal heart rhythms, flushing, muscle twitching or stiffness, seizures, tremors or tremors, excessive sweating, severe diarrhea, nausea or vomiting , a very severe headache. nine0006

    What are some other side effects of this drug?

    Any medicine can have side effects. However, for many people, side effects are either minor or non-existent. Contact your doctor or seek medical attention if these or any other side effects bother you or do not go away:

    • Feeling dizzy, drowsy, tired or weak.
    • Nausea.
    • Diarrhea or constipation. nine0006
    • Dry mouth.
    • Sleep disorders.
    • Excessive sweating.
    • Influenza-like symptoms.
    • Runny nose.
    • Headache.
    • Yawn.

    This list of possible side effects is not exhaustive. If you have any questions about side effects, please contact your doctor. Talk to your doctor about side effects.

    You can report side effects to the National Health Board. nine0003

    You can report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-332-1088. You can also report side effects at https://www.fda.gov/medwatch.

    What is the best way to take this drug?

    Use this drug as directed by your doctor. Read all the information provided to you. Strictly follow all instructions.

    All editions:

    • Take this drug with or without food. nine0006
    • Keep taking this drug as your doctor or other health care professional tells you to, even if you feel well.

    Oral solution:

    • Care should be taken when measuring liquid doses. Use the dispenser that comes with the medicine. If the dispenser is not provided in the package, ask the pharmacist for a dosing agent for this drug.

    What if I miss a dose of a drug? nine0017

    • Take the missed dose as soon as you can.
    • If it is time for your next dose, do not take the missed dose and then return to your regular dosing schedule.
    • Do not take 2 doses or an additional dose at the same time.

    How do I store and/or discard this drug?

    • Store at room temperature in a dry place. Do not store in the bathroom.
    • Keep all medicines in a safe place. Keep all medicines out of the reach of children and pets. nine0006
    • Dispose of unused or expired drugs. Do not empty into a toilet or sewer unless instructed to do so. If you have any questions about disposing of medicines, ask your pharmacist. Drug disposal programs may be in place in your area.

    General information about drugs

    • If your health does not improve or even worsens, call your doctor. nine0006
    • Do not give your medicine to anyone or take other people's medicine.
    • Some medicines may come with other patient information sheets. If you have questions about this drug, talk with your doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or other health care professional.
    • A separate patient leaflet is included with this product. Please read this information carefully. Reread it each time you refill your supply. If you have any questions about this drug, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care professional. nine0006
    • If you think you have overdosed, call a poison control center or get medical help right away. Be prepared to tell or show what drug you took, how much, and when it happened.

    Consumer Use of Information and Limitation of Liability

    This summary information includes a summary of the diagnosis, treatment, and/or drug product. It is not intended to be a comprehensive source of data and should be used as a tool to help the user understand and/or evaluate potential diagnostic and treatment options. It does NOT include all information about conditions, treatments, medications, side effects, or risks that may apply to a particular patient. It should not be considered medical advice or a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment provided by a physician based on a medical examination and assessment of the patient's specific and unique circumstances. Patients should consult with their physician for full information about their health, medical issues, and treatment options, including any risks or benefits regarding the use of medications. This information is not a guarantee that a treatment or drug is safe, effective, or approved for a particular patient. UpToDate, Inc. and its subsidiaries disclaim any warranties or liabilities related to this information or its use. The use of this information is subject to the Terms of Use found at https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en/know/clinical-effectiveness-terms. nine0003

    Copyright

    © UpToDate, Inc. and its affiliates and/or licensors, 2022. All rights reserved.

    Lexapro and Weight Gain or Loss: What You Need to Know

    od Lukas

    content

    Overview

    Lexapro (escitalopram) is an antidepressant drug often prescribed to treat depression and anxiety disorders. Antidepressants usually help. But as a side effect, some of these medications can affect your weight. Let's take a look at what is known about Lexapro, weight and other factors associated with this drug. nine0003

    Effect of Lexapro on weight

    Lexapro may cause weight changes. There are some reports that people start gaining weight when they first take Lexapro, but this finding is not supported by scientific research.

    second study found that Lexapro did not reduce obsessive-compulsive eating disorder-related symptoms, but did reduce weight and body mass index. This may be because study participants who took Lexapro had fewer drinking episodes. nine0003

    More research on Lexapro and weight change needed. But current data seems to suggest that the drug is more likely to increase body weight than weight gain, if you change weight at all.

    If any of these effects bother you, talk to your doctor. They have the best understanding of how this medicine will affect you individually. They can also give advice on weight management.

    What Lexapro uses to treat

    Lexapro belongs to a class of antidepressants called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). These drugs work by increasing the level of serotonin in your brain. Serotonin is a key chemical signal that helps regulate your mood. nine0003

    Depression

    Lexapro treats depression, medical conditions, and mood disorders that last more than a few weeks. Most people with depression experience a deep sense of sadness. They are also not interested in things that once gave them pleasure. Depression affects every aspect of life, including relationships, work, and appetite.

    If Lexapro helps reduce depression, it may reverse the changes in appetite caused by the condition. In return, you can lose weight or gain weight. But this effect has more to do with your condition than with the side effects of the drug. nine0003

    Anxiety

    Lexapro also treats anxiety in many anxiety disorders.

    Our bodies are programmed to automatically respond to fight or flight. Our heart beats faster, breathing becomes faster, and more blood rushes to the muscles in our arms and legs as our bodies prepare to either run or stand and fight. If you have an anxiety disorder, your body goes into fight-or-flight mode more often and for longer.

    There are several different anxiety disorders, including:

    • Generalized anxiety disorder
    • Obsessive and compulsive disorder
    • post-traumatic stress drop of
    • Panic Displex
    • Simple phobia 9000
    • Social anxiety disorder
    9026 Lexasopro

    at least not quite clear, like LXAPRO your weight, other possible side effects of this medicine are clear.


    Learn more