How to repair low self esteem


Raising low self-esteem - NHS

We all have times when we lack confidence and do not feel good about ourselves.

But when low self-esteem becomes a long-term problem, it can have a harmful effect on our mental health and our day-to-day lives.

What is self-esteem?

Self-esteem is the opinion we have of ourselves.

When we have healthy self-esteem, we tend to feel positive about ourselves and about life in general. It makes us better able to deal with life's ups and downs.

When our self-esteem is low, we tend to see ourselves and our life in a more negative and critical light. We also feel less able to take on the challenges that life throws at us.

What causes low self-esteem?

Low self-esteem often begins in childhood. Our teachers, friends, siblings, parents, and even the media send us positive and negative messages about ourselves. 

For some reason, the message that you are not good enough is the one that stays with you.

Perhaps you found it difficult to live up to other people's expectations of you, or to your own expectations.

Stress and difficult life events, such as serious illness or a bereavement, can have a negative effect on self-esteem.

Personality can also play a part. Some people are just more prone to negative thinking, while others set impossibly high standards for themselves.

How does low self-esteem affect us?

If you have low self-esteem or confidence, you may hide yourself away from social situations, stop trying new things, and avoid things you find challenging.

In the short term, avoiding challenging and difficult situations might make you feel safe.

In the longer term, this can backfire because it reinforces your underlying doubts and fears. It teaches you the unhelpful rule that the only way to cope is by avoiding things.

Living with low self-esteem can harm your mental health and lead to problems such as depression and anxiety.

You may also develop unhelpful habits, such as smoking and drinking too much, as a way of coping.

How to have healthy self-esteem

To boost your self-esteem, you need to identify the negative beliefs you have about yourself, then challenge them.

You may tell yourself you're "too stupid" to apply for a new job, for example, or that "nobody cares" about you.

Start to note these negative thoughts and write them on a piece of paper or in a diary. Ask yourself when you first started to think these thoughts.

Next, start to write some evidence that challenges these negative beliefs, such as, "I'm really good at cryptic crosswords" or "My sister calls for a chat every week".

Write down other positive things about yourself, such as "I'm thoughtful" or "I'm a great cook" or "I'm someone that others trust".

Also write some good things that other people say about you.

Aim to have at least 5 positive things on your list and add to it regularly. Then put your list somewhere you can see it. That way, you can keep reminding yourself that you're OK.

You might have low confidence now because of what happened when you were growing up, but we can grow and develop new ways of seeing ourselves at any age.

Other ways to improve low self-esteem

Here are some other simple techniques that may help you feel better about yourself.

Recognise what you're good at 

We're all good at something, whether it's cooking, singing, doing puzzles or being a friend. We also tend to enjoy doing the things we're good at, which can help boost your mood.

Build positive relationships

If you find certain people tend to bring you down, try to spend less time with them, or tell them how you feel about their words or actions.

Try to build relationships with people who are positive and who appreciate you.

Be kind to yourself

Being kind to yourself means being gentle to yourself at times when you feel like being self-critical.

Think what you'd say to a friend in a similar situation. We often give far better advice to others than we do to ourselves.

Learn to be assertive

Being assertive is about respecting other people's opinions and needs, and expecting the same from them.

One trick is to look at other people who act assertively and copy what they do.

It's not about pretending you're someone you're not. It's picking up hints and tips from people you admire and letting the real you come out.

Start saying "no"

People with low self-esteem often feel they have to say yes to other people, even when they do not really want to.

The risk is that you become overburdened, resentful, angry and depressed.

For the most part, saying no does not upset relationships. It can be helpful to keep saying no, but in different ways, until they get the message.

Give yourself a challenge

We all feel nervous or afraid to do things at times. But people with healthy self-esteem do not let these feelings stop them trying new things or taking on challenges.

Set yourself a goal, such as joining an exercise class or going to a social occasion. Achieving your goals will help to increase your self-esteem.

Where to find help for low self-esteem

Talking therapies like counselling or cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) can help.

You can refer yourself for talking therapies on the NHS.

If you prefer, you can talk to a GP first and they can refer you.

You could also find a private therapist. Make sure they're registered with a professional body.

Audio: Unhelpful thinking

In this audio guide, a doctor helps you to replace negative thoughts with more positive thinking.

Media last reviewed: 2 March 2021
Media review due: 2 March 2024

Visit healthtalk. org to hear young people talking about their experiences of low self-esteem.

Video: Talking therapies for stress, anxiety and depression

Animated video explaining self-referral to talking therapies services for stress, anxiety or depression.

Media last reviewed: 14 March 2022
Media review due: 14 March 2025

20 Ways to Overcome Low Self Esteem in 2023

Do you always have a low opinion of yourself? Or consistently think that you’re an underachiever and not worthy of compliments or praise? If so, then you could be suffering from low self esteem. Put simply, self esteem is how you think about yourself or your overall opinion of yourself. It can also be how you feel about your strengths and weaknesses. Your self esteem can be high, low, or somewhere in the middle. In this article, we’ll be focusing on low self esteem and talk about some of the ways to overcome it.

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What is Low Self Esteem?

Low self esteem can be defined as a lack of self-confidence or seeing yourself as unworthy, inadequate, incompetent, unacceptable, or unlovable. Having negative, self-critical thoughts can affect your behavior, your life choices and leave you trapped in a lonely vicious circle.

Low self esteem can also affect one’s mental health, leading to stress, depression, and eating disorders. As such, it’s important to take quick actions when you realize that you or someone you love is suffering from this debilitating problem.

20 Ways to Overcome Low Self Esteem

If you are suffering from low self esteem, you may be wondering if it’s possible to overcome it and regain self-confidence. Well, the good news is that yes, it’s possible.

In most cases, low self esteem is usually learned behavior. This implies that those inadequate feelings of self-worth you’re experiencing were taught to you by someone else or started because of you focusing on your negatives. So in order to change this bad learned behavior, you have to start adopting new beliefs and understanding that nobody is perfect. Here are some tips on how to overcome your low self esteem and start living a happier life.

1. Make some improvements

Many things can lead to low self esteem. Some of them are not in your control, while others are fully within your power to change. For example, if you’re struggling with body dysmorphia, it could have a negative impact on your self esteem.

If you are overweight, for instance, you can start taking up an exercise routine such as mindful walking and start practicing mindful eating. When you exercise and eat right, there’ll be numerous positive changes in your body both to how you feel and how you look. For some people, this can be a great first step in improving their low self esteem.

If feeling tired all of the time is one of the things that lower your self esteem, then you can overcome this by turning off the computer and television a few hours earlier and try to get at least 8 hours of good sleep every night. Create a night time routine that makes it easier for you to unwind at night. Getting adequate sleep will help keep your mind and body healthy. You’ll also wake up early feeling refreshed and full of energy, which will help you accomplish more throughout the day.

2. Talk to a mental health professional

Those who struggle with self esteem issues should consult a mental health professional. Raising low self esteem is difficult, particularly when it often arises from childhood trauma. Parents who gave too much or too little praise can often cause self esteem problems in their children. Mental health problems like this should be tackled with a professional. Looking at how your parents compared you to siblings or other children can often produce issues with self esteem. If you have low self confidence, it’s possible that your parents didn’t high five you when you did something you were proud of. If they criticize you a lot as a child, you might turn to self criticism.

3.

Accept some flaws

I know that this is easier said than done, but it’s a must if you want to overcome low self esteem. There will always be things about yourself that you don’t like. Try to understand that this is true for every other person on earth, no matter how flawless they may seem.

One of the tips for overcoming low self esteem is to learn to concentrate on your strengths, not your limitations.

4. Silence critical inner voice

People with high self esteem have learned to manage their inner critic. Their heads are filled with happy thoughts. Negative thinking won’t boost self esteem. One of the signs of low self esteem is negative thoughts. When those thoughts enter your mind, you need to think of the opposite thought. It’ll take some effort to do this in the beginning but eventually you’ll get better at thinking positive naturally. Unhelpful thinking is literally the difference between depression and happiness. If you lack confidence, it’s only because there are thoughts in your mind that make you think “Why am I not good enough?” So actively identify which thoughts are causing the low self worth. No one can see the inside of your mind but you, so a self evaluation is a must.

5. Try something new

One common characteristic of people suffering from low self esteem is the feeling that they are incompetent or under performers. They think that they’re incapable of accomplishing certain things. Sadly, this is many times a self-fulfilling prophecy. In order to overcome low self-respect, you must understand that you can do more than you think.

You can start by trying something new, like taking a photography or pottery class. You can also try to do something daring like parasailing or skydiving. If you’ve never meditated before, learn to meditate.

With each new adventure or skill you learn, you will add another notch to your confidence level. With time, you will learn that there is literally nothing you can’t do when you believe in yourself.

6. Improve relationship problems

Other people’s expectations can cause chaos to your self esteem. Everyone makes mistakes. Unfortunately, sometimes they don’t tell you they messed up when they said something they shouldn’t have. So instead, you internalize it and believe their statement to be true. Knowing that relationship problems can surface in any interaction is important. If you feel angry towards a person, notice what you say. You might not realize it, but the things you say can permanently damage people’s psyche. You can’t control how other people will affect your confidence, but you can control how you treat others. Catch other people’s thought patterns if possible. If a conversation is going awry, try to resolve it in a way where you both feel good. There’s no sense in causing anxiety or for you to feel anxious with people. A wonderful way to keep relationships positive, is to praise often, celebrate other people’s wins, and listen to people’s feelings before they become depression or anxiety.

7. Talk to your low self esteem

I know this might sound a little weird, but it can be effective in overcoming low self esteem. For example, when you’re in a meeting, your low self esteem may tell you “shut your mouth, you have nothing worth to say in this meeting.” If this happens, silently “respond” to your low self esteem by saying, “Yes, I have an idea, and I’m going to speak it out!” And then do it. Even if others don’t receive your idea very well, that does not mean that it wasn’t worth sharing.

In beating low self esteem, don’t allow your negative feelings to command you. Stand up to them and overcome them by doing what you think is right for you. And before you even know it, you will have increased your confidence, and on the road to achieving all of your dreams.

8. Help people

The secret to having a healthy self esteem is to boost it through acts of kindness and good deeds. If you’re struggling to see your positive qualities, all you need to do is help them shine. You’ll get a lot of positive feedback simply by helping people, cheering them on when they win, and being supportive overall. If you make another person’s life better, you’ll reap so many rewards from that. And slowly but surely your self esteem will improve. You’ll have more self compassion because you see the amount of effort you’re putting in.

Aim to do kind acts at least once a day, however, don’t be afraid to look for opportunities online where you can sprinkle kindness. In the end, you’ll see your mind improve because you’re not in your head anymore, you’re too busy living in the real world that you’re designing to be a better experience for yourself.

9. Try to relax

One of the things that contribute to low self esteem is a constant feeling of stress. So it’s important to know how to relax. When you’re stressed, your negative thoughts will take charge, making you focus on your weaknesses instead of your strengths. This will even aggravate your stress and lead to more low self esteem.

Take time to do something you find relaxing. Practice self care. Try doing things such as taking a bath, gaming, guided meditation, singing, indoor dancing, etc. This will reduce your stress and help you feel better about yourself.

10. Recognize defense mechanisms

A defense mechanism is a subconscious reaction to a situation. There are multiple defense mechanisms, such as projection, denial, repression, and more. If you feel guilty about something, you might naturally use defense mechanisms to prevent yourself from internalizing your bad actions, thoughts, or life events. People with low self esteem tend to use defense mechanisms without realizing it. It’s possible that a build up of too many negative events affected your self esteem and causes you to protect yourself against more negative experiences. However, we all use defense mechanisms at one point or another. Make sure to recognize it when you find yourself doing it to avoid challenges in the future.

11. Live in the now

Another way to overcome low self esteem is to learn to live in the present and not let the hurts of your past or worries about the future affect your actions. You can achieve this by engaging all your five senses – stop and listen for melodious sounds of birds, feel the breeze of air on your skin, smell the freshness of the air, enjoy the beautiful color of the sky. All these will draw your consciousness into the present and help you have the right frame of mind when making day-to-day decisions.

12. Don’t overthink mistakes

Your own thoughts can disrupt your self esteem. You have your own needs to meet. So instead of having ruminating thoughts that spiral you downward, aim to stop negative thoughts at the source. Being mindful of what’s going on in your brain is key to doing this. Every time a negative thought pops up in your head, say “stop.” Believe it or not, it does help quite a bit because it means you’re now present rather than reliving the past or fearing the future. It puts you back in control. Then, if you want to step it up further, people with low self esteem can replace negative thoughts with happy thoughts. Remember that negative thoughts are just beliefs, they’re not real. You’ll keep making mistakes throughout your life, all you need to do is learn from it. There’s no need to beat yourself up or feel incompetent, every time you mess up. Don’t let a fear disrupt your learning experience.

13. Be kind to yourself

Why would you be kind to others, but be hard on yourself? One of the tricks for overcoming low self esteem is to treat yourself just the way you’d treat your best pal: be caring, gentle, and forgiving.

Loving-kindness meditationis one way to sit and take time practicing some love and kindness to yourself.

Sometimes, we may be kind to our friends and family but forget to extend that kindness to ourselves! Accept yourself, love yourself, and feel your self esteem soar.

14. List your good qualities

Negative thinking can be the cause of why you can’t see all the good you possess. You can build self esteem by writing down all your good qualities. You can ask a friend for help or even your family members. Ask people for positive feedback so you can become more self-aware about what people value in you. You might write down a list of good habits you have too. Use this exercise to practice self compassion. One of the signs of low self esteem is that you can’t see the good you have. So, try to make a list of at least 10 helpful qualities you have; and overcome your negative beliefs about yourself.

15. Appreciate yourself and know where you shine in

Self-appreciation and self-acceptance are two different things but are connected. You can’t appreciate yourself if you don’t accept yourself.

Sit down, examine your life, highlight the areas where you do better, and try to work on those areas. Too many times, we choose things we know we can’t accomplish, and we spend all our time and effort on them. Instead, know your niche and where you’re good at, and then focus your hard work, persistence, and dedication, and persistence on that. We all have areas we don’t excel at, so stop criticizing when you fail at something.

16. Develop new skills

If your beliefs about yourself are true, and you fear you have low self esteem because you’re not good enough, then it’s time to stop bad habits and develop new skills. The treatment for self esteem will boil down to making positive changes. Most advice will tell you you’re perfect the way you are. And that’s true to an extent. But isn’t life better, if you’re constantly improving yourself? There’s nothing wrong with trying to get better. You can read books about communication if you’re having verbal conflicts with people. If people think you’re a jerk, you can try to do more kind gestures for others. When people make fun of how you dress, you can read articles on how to style your outfits. Whatever the issue is, you can find an article or book to help you fix that area of yourself.

17. Stop comparing yourself with others

I know society has put expectations on you, but you don’t have to meet all of them. If you truly want to overcome low self esteem, you need to start learning to live your life and not trying to please others. Never compare your achievements with those of others. Instead, set boundaries and goals and follow your dreams. Remember that we are all different, and each one of us has something unique to deliver. Once you can learn to stop comparing yourself to others, you can be much happier with yourself.

18. Stop second guessing

For the sake of your health, stop second guessing yourself. It’s wrong to do this to yourself. If you feel bad around toxic people, you shouldn’t just take the abuse because of you show signs of self esteem problems. Instead, you should cut those people out. It’s easier to improve confidence, when you make a firm decision. The treatment for these issues will boil down to whether or not you listen to yourself.

19. Avoid self-bashing

As you try to overcome your low self esteem, remember that we are all human. Everyone, at some point in their life, will make a mistake. In fact, some people make way more than others.

One trick to overcoming low self esteem is to learn not to beat yourself up when you make mistakes. Instead, learn from that mistake. Store in your memory and be using it to prevent you from repeating the same mistake in the future. Always keep in mind that we all learn from trial and error.

20. Surround yourself with positive people

What we see and hear about ourselves significantly affects our self esteem. And sometimes, those things may have a permanent effect. Believe it or not, the people you surround yourself or interacted with in the past have contributed to the person you are today.

If you are trying to feel good about yourself, why surround yourself with people who hate themselves? Why befriend someone who looks down upon himself or herself or has no dreams, goals, or purpose in life?

Spend time with positive people. Start attending conferences with people who want you to be better and who will push to do the impossible.

Start overcoming your low self esteem

Overcoming low self esteem is a process that takes a lot of time and patience. Of course, there’ll be times where you feel like there’s no change or you’re wasting your time. There will also be moments when you’ll give up and want to associate with those same people with no purpose in life. Don’t let these moments stop you from your journey. Stand up and persevere your bumps, and in the end, you’ll achieve your goals and live a happy, successful life.

Low self-esteem: how to improve it?

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Know Yourself A Man Among Men

Low self-esteem makes us more vulnerable to the smallest psychological jabs, so that even small failures and disappointments can break through walls, break through psychological fortifications and penetrate deep into the soul.

If self-esteem is low, then such trifles as criticism of the authorities or the cancellation of a meeting with a friend worsen the mood much more than they should. We begin to blame ourselves for what happened, taking events too close to our hearts and bouncing back too slowly after that.

Indeed, low self-esteem turns the usual psychological shelling, which each of us periodically undergoes, into a real siege. But overly high self-esteem entails its own difficulties.

Thus, narcissists have enormous self-esteem and exceptionally high self-esteem, but they are easily offended and lose their temper when they are criticized, even if the criticism is insignificant: for such people there are no small insults.

Two-thirds of us are average in every single area

Since they react so sharply to even small remarks, it is no wonder that they are vindictive: they want to teach a lesson to those who hurt their inflated egos at all costs.

Inflated self-esteem makes us blame others for our own mistakes, ignore the negative reviews of others, and also makes it difficult to take responsibility for what we have done. And if so, then we run the risk of making the same mistakes again and again, which will inevitably lead to problems at work and in our personal lives.

When compared to others, all of us, whether we have high or low self-esteem, consider ourselves above average. But statistically, two-thirds of us are average in every single area: only one in six performs above average and one in six below average.

And although we never want to be average, psychologists have collected a lot of evidence that it is the average level of self-esteem (not too high and not too low) that is the most optimal.

Why we don't like compliments

People with low self-esteem are often more willing to listen to negative feedback than compliments because it is more in line with their view of themselves. Low self-esteem endows with a striking resistance to positive experiences and information. But it is precisely this kind of feedback that can restore self-esteem and self-confidence.

But although we need this information more than anything else, low self-esteem prevents us from accepting it, but, on the contrary, makes us close our ears and even flee. Why is this happening? With chronically low self-esteem, feelings of worthlessness become part of the personality. We get used to it and feel quite comfortable with it.

Psychologists have long known that information that fits within our existing worldview is perceived as convincing, and information that is significantly at odds with beliefs is usually rejected.

If we consider ourselves unattractive, it is much easier for us to accept the compliment "You look good today" than "Your beauty is breathtaking."

When people with low self-esteem listen to positive statements (or say affirmations) in training that are very different from their existing beliefs, the information contained in them is perceived as false and is rejected entirely. Thus, faith in the truth of the opposite only grows stronger.

Bo and his friends

Friends forgot to invite him to parties, criticized him ruthlessly, and had the audacity to borrow large sums of money and not pay him back. Bo desperately sought to find a woman who would become his wife, but here, too, friends hindered him more than helped. He tried to talk to girls at parties, but his buddies ruined everything with their jokes about his worthlessness.

When Bo came to the session, he said that he was heavily addicted to all kinds of personal growth training. It got to the point where he even purchased a special device that corrected his "brain waves" in his sleep (but the only thing that was corrected was his bank account).

He listened to a huge amount of subliminal messages such as "I deserve only the best and nothing is impossible for me." But when women recklessly complimented him, considering him sweet, kind and caring, he immediately retreated into himself.

“She doesn't know me at all! he was indignant. “She doesn’t even know what problems I have!” Then Bo unconsciously made every effort to demonstrate what he "really" was, after which the women naturally left.

Why did he let his friends treat him like that? People with low self-esteem are rarely confrontational and have great difficulty deciding to end destructive relationships, which naturally do them more harm than good. The position, which is expressed by the words "not to fat, to be alive" or "take what they give," does not allow you to take any active actions.

We are convinced that setting boundaries, making demands, or stating our expectations - however reasonable and not in the least exaggerated - will lead to immediate rejection. Of course, others quickly notice that we rarely take the initiative, do not like to object and protest, which in their eyes makes us less valuable. Over time, they stop thinking about our feelings and needs altogether.

Bo's problem was that some of his friends might actually leave him if he demanded respect for his personality. Some, but not all. I tried to explain to him that speaking frankly would be the litmus test that would test the quality of his friendships. Those who care about him will agree with Bo's objections and begin to treat him with more attention and care. Those who are not ready to understand him do not deserve the title of friends.

I highly doubt that all of Bo's friends were selfish and manipulative, although of course they hardly deserved the Nobel Peace Prize. Most of us put in only as much effort as the situation calls for. If a small portion of care and attention is enough and we are allowed to take without giving almost anything in return, then we will do so.

It's not that we're bad. It's just that we're not used to doing more than we need to. If more was required of us, we would do better. This is true for almost all relationships.

How to treat psychological wounds from low self-esteem?

1. Identify your strengths and set yourself up to stand up for your worth

The usefulness of positive affirmations about what we desire is questionable. Our hero Bo became so addicted to this approach that it was difficult for him to leave it. But he agreed to include active actions in his "mantras". For example: “When I lend money to someone, I say that they need to be returned on time” and “If a friend upsets me, I have the right to express dissatisfaction.”

The most effective attitudes for us will be those that emphasize the very real and most valuable qualities of a person: for example, reliability, loyalty and tact. And not desirable qualities that we do not possess, but stubbornly name in positive attitudes.

Reminding yourself of your own worth, which no real or imagined shortcomings can cross out, immediately increases self-esteem and resistance to failure. Therefore, it is worth taking the time to remember and write down your strengths.

Gladys and her husband

Gladys, a 40-year-old breast cancer survivor, also had a very low opinion of herself. However, unlike Bo, she did not suffer from low self-esteem all her life, but only the last few years. The fault was the hardest emotional blows inflicted on her after the terrible diagnosis was made.

While she was undergoing chemotherapy, her husband left her without any warning. In a display of blatant cruelty, he served her divorce papers through an intermediary who met her at the hospital exit on the day she was discharged from her double mastectomy.

When I met Gladys, she didn't look like a heroine who beat a terminal illness, an athlete who won countless medals and trophies as a student, or a web designer who created a successful business after a divorce. Shyness, self-doubt and shyness - that's what caught my eye in the first place.

She said: “Now I am suffering because I am not being paid as much as I deserve. They demand from me that I do things for free that were not originally discussed. Unfortunately, I usually succumb to the persuasion of persistent people. They put pressure on me and I eventually give in.”

2. Shut down the critical voices in your head

We have all experienced failure, shame, humiliation, rejection and berated ourselves for it. Choose one such event and describe in detail what happened and how you felt. Like any person with low self-esteem, you will probably exaggerate at the same time.

Now imagine that all this happened not to you, but to a loved one. It pains you to watch him suffer, so you decide to write him a letter to make him feel better. Try to express in him all your kindness, understanding and care, write that you share his feelings, and do not forget to mention that he deserves empathy and support.

Describe the same event again, but now only the facts, as objectively as possible. For example, tell how you made a few mistakes during the presentation, but do not write that colleagues lost respect for you because of this. No matter how they react, we must remember that low self-esteem causes us to interpret the facial expressions and gestures of other people too negatively.

3. Take Action

The vast majority of articles, books and trainings that promise to save us from feeling helpless and insecure miss one thing: self-confidence is not a feeling, but a quality. And it is possible to form it not by visualization or affirmations, but only by action.

It is necessary to start with the task, the solution of which does not seem to us the most difficult. If we do fail, the consequences need not be dire. We must first collect as much information as possible about how to achieve the goal and develop a plan that we will stick to.

List all the moments when low self-esteem does not allow you to defend yourself, in order. Assess the chances of success and the severity of the consequences in case of failure.

For example, Bo decided to remind his friend Timothy about the borrowed $2,000. Timothy promised to return them within three months, but a year has passed since then. Beau called him his "least friend," so it made sense to risk the relationship and ask for a refund.

And Gladys decided to discuss a couple of "website upgrades" that a client asked her to do for free. These improvements seemed to her not significant enough for the client to refuse her services if she asked for payment. So they took the risk. And what?

Patience and perseverance

It must be remembered that gaining self-confidence is a process, not a one-time action. You need to be prepared for the fact that not all efforts will bring quick results and that perseverance is necessary.

Bo's original plan failed because his friend rescheduled the meeting for the evening and then canceled it altogether, citing fatigue. When Gladys called her clients about extra work, they didn't even want to listen to her.

Every failure will teach you how to develop a more effective plan of action. Beau drew up a convenient payment schedule and mailed it to Timothy, enclosing blank envelopes with his return address. He tried to state only the facts and did not accuse his friend of anything. In response, Timothy apologized and sent a check for the first part of the amount. Gladys continued to email clients until they agreed to pay her for additional work.

Having coped with the first item on the list, you should use a burst of energy to solve the next problem. You need to act while the memories of success are still fresh! Of course, it will take time before our emotional immunity builds up, and then we begin to operate more effectively. However, with each small triumph, we become stronger and stronger.

Source: Guy Winch Psychological First Aid

Text: Maria Malygina Photo Credit: Getty Images

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Low self-esteem.

What to do? — Oftop on vc.ru

One of the three manifestations of self-esteem is characteristic of a person: low, high and adequate - a kind of golden mean. Today the topic of low self-esteem will be touched upon.

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For each manifestation of this state, there are signs, which are very easy to remember.

Shyness is characteristic of low self-esteem (no matter how strange it may sound, but from a psychological point of view, shyness, modesty are the qualities that appear in us when we experience fear. Fear of not being liked.).

Criticism and negative statements about other people are also characteristic. This is due to the fact that there is no necessary balance and harmony inside a person, he, not accepting himself and not loving himself, begins to look for flaws and flaws in the world around him - in people, objects, animals, behavior, and so on. Criticism of such people is destructive, it does not carry suggestions for improving the criticized object, but simply expresses some dissatisfaction with what they see or hear.

Third, self-condemnation. It occurs when a person, when buying something, does not experience any positive emotions, even if the purchased item was very desirable, he chose it for a long time and really wanted to buy it.

Why do we encounter such a manifestation of our self-esteem

There are many examples of such words and expressions. Often they are pronounced by people close to us and do not carry the message to offend us and offend us. To be honest, often these words are simply spoken without any subtext.

“what the hell are you doing”, “you won’t succeed”, “it’s not even worth trying”, “we have more important problems/questions now”, “we are not millionaires”, “you write like a chicken with your left heel”, “ plopped down like a seal” and many others.

Such expressions can make a person believe that he is not good enough for something or that he is not worthy of any manifestations of benefits, and this greatly affects self-esteem, digging deep into the subconscious, developing a lack of self-confidence, motivation to achieve goals.

It is mainly caused by the fact that the person who has low self-esteem himself suffers from this problem and is afraid that the person next to him, having a higher self-esteem, will leave him/her, find someone more interesting/fun, etc.

  • Jealousy.

This also includes possessiveness. A jealous person experiences fear of the superiority of another person over him and disrespect for someone else's choice.

  • Internal non-realization.

When it is impossible to adequately realize one's dreams, ideas and interests, a feeling of inner unfulfillment arises. Outwardly, a person looks aggressive, angry and irritable to others, he cannot adequately and calmly respond to questions and constructive criticism. He himself is distinguished by rudeness and harsh criticism towards others. Often, he blames others for his failures or problems, but not himself.

Another reason for low self-esteem is the discrepancy between the internal image of oneself and the real one.

A person builds in his subconscious an image that seems to him an ideal version of himself, and very often the images do not match.

Many tend to see themselves in reality in a worse form than they really are.

Think of bodily flaws, add something that is not there, or attribute those character traits that are not there.

For this item, the phrase "living with contrived qualities and characteristics, we tend to seem rather than to be" applies.

It is better to imagine in detail the ideal person, who you would like to be personally and start doing what he would do.

For example , if you like the fact that a person, when problems arise, understands the causes and solves the difficulty, and does not close himself off from the world in order to “bury” the problem in himself, you should start acting like him and try to understand the causes first of all and start taking action.

Through such practices, the ideal person from the subconscious will gradually turn into a real person in life.

What can be done to improve self-esteem?

First of all, it is work on oneself.

A really noticeable result is possible only on condition of a qualitative study of one's complexes, traits that one does not like in oneself.

Here are some ways that can help you develop your own self

  • Keep a diary.

Let him be your friend. A place where you can pour out your soul and express everything in a language that will be clear to you in the first place.

This is a huge field of opportunities for self-expression: handwritten diaries, video diaries, audio recordings.

Many people need to create in order to express themselves. It can be photography, drawing, dancing and any other manifestations of your creative abilities. In my opinion, such activities will positively affect finding harmony with oneself.

  • Contact a specialist.

If there is no desire to create and express oneself to oneself, or there is a fear of not understanding, but only aggravating the situation, one can turn to a psychologist. It will help you understand what has detrimentally affected your self-esteem and how to correct this situation.

It is important to understand that the choice of a specialist should be approached with the utmost responsibility, as your mental health depends on it.

  • Try meditation and breathing practices.

In addition to meditation and breathing practices, it is also good to study psychosomatics and perform meditations in accordance with the topic of interest.

Regular implementation of such actions will help you find balance and harmony with yourself, as well as independently find the source of problems in your relationship with yourself and choose the most appropriate solution.

  • Reach out to friends and family.

Who else but they will be able to support you, find the right words.

Perhaps some of them have already overcome such a difficult period in their lives and have been able to find harmony with themselves.


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